References

Baxter S, Johnson M, Chambers D, Sutton A, Goyder E, Booth A The effects of integrated care: a systematic review of UK and international evidence. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018; 18:(1) https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3161-3

Bray L, Nettleton P Assessor or mentor? Role confusion in professional education. Nurse Educ Today. 2007; 27:(8)848-855 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2006.11.006

Brinkmann S, Kvale S, 3rd edn. London: Sage Publishing; 2014

Bryman AOxford: Oxford University Press; 2021

Christiansen B, Averlid G, Baluyot C Challenges in the assessment of nursing students in clinical placements: cxploring perceptions among nurse mentors. Nurs Open. 2020; 8:(3)1069-1076 https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.717

Clark L, Casey D Support for mentors – an exploration of the issues. Br J Nurs. 2016; 25:(20)1095-1100 https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2016.25.20.1095

Clutterbuck D, 4th edn. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development; 2004

Clutterbuck D What's happening in coaching and mentoring? And what is the difference between them?. Development and Learning in Organisations. 2008; 22:(4)8-10

Cusack L, Thornton K, Drioli-Phillips PG, et al Are nurses recognised, prepared and supported to teach nursing students: mixed methods study. Nurse Educ Today. 2020; 90 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104434

Denscombe MMaidenhead: Open University Press; 2014

London: Department of Health; 1999

Doyle K, Sainsbury K, Cleary S Happy to help/happy to be here: identifying components of successful clinical placements for undergraduate nursing students. Nurse Educ Today. 2017; 49:(49)27-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.11.001

Duffy K Providing constructive feedback to students during mentoring. Nurs Stand. 2013; 27:(31)50-56 https://doi.org/10.7748/ns2013.04.27.31.50.e7334

Foster H, Ooms A, Marks-Maran D Nursing students' expectations and experiences of mentorship. Nurse Educ Today. 2015; 35:(1)18-24 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2014.04.019

Hellawell M, Graham C, O'Brien C Is practice placement capacity helping the NHS to recruit healthcare professionals?. British Journal of Healthcare Management. 2018; 24:(4)198-202 https://doi.org/10.12968/bjhc.2018.24.4.198

Hobson AJ, Ashby P, Malderez A, Tomlinson PD Mentoring beginning teachers: what we know and what we don't. Teach Teach Educ. 2009; 25:(1)207-216 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.09.001

Hobson AJ The terrors of judgementoring and the case for ONSIDE mentoring for early career teachers. In: Clutterbuck D, Kochan F, Lunsford L, Dominguez N, Haddock-Millar J London: SAGE; 2017

Hobson AJ ONSIDE mentoring: a framework for supporting professional learning, development, and well-being. In: Irby BJ, Searby L, Boswell JN, Kochan F, Garza R New Jersey (NJ): John Wiley & Sons; 2020 https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119142973.ch32

Jack K, Hamshire C, Harris WE, Langan M, Barrett N, Wibberley C ‘My mentor didn't speak to me for the first four weeks’: perceived unfairness experienced by nursing students in clinical practice settings. J Clin Nurs. 2018; 27:(5–6)929-938 https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14015

Kram KE: Lanham, MD University Press of America; 1988

Lambert V, Glacken M Clinical education facilitators: a literature review. J Clin Nurs. 2005; 14:(6)664-673 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01136.x

Lindgren U Experiences of beginning teachers in a school-based mentoring program in Sweden. Educ Stud. 2005; 31:(3)251-263 https://doi.org/10.1080/03055690500236290

McBride L-J, Fitzgerald C, Costello C, Perkins K Allied health pre-entry student clinical placement capacity: can it be met?. Aust Health Rev. 2018; 39:(5)577-581 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH14156

MacLaren JA Supporting nurse mentor development: an exploration of developmental constellations in nursing mentorship practice. Nurse Educ Pract. 2018; 28:66-75 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2017.09.014

Manning C, Hobson AJ Judgemental and developmental mentoring in further education initial teacher education in England: mentor and mentee perspectives. Res Post-Compulsory Educ. 2017; 22:(4)574-595 https://doi.org/10.1080/13596748.2017.1381377

Nursing and Midwifery Council. 2008. https://tinyurl.com/4669wvfw

Nursing and Midwifery Council. 2023a. https://tinyurl.com/yjdyfbr3

Nursing and Midwifery Council. 2023b. https://tinyurl.com/5exx2rsb

Nursing and Midwifery Council. 2023c. https://tinyurl.com/4natz9ka

Peiser G, Ambrose J, Burke B, Davenport J The role of the mentor in professional knowledge development across four professions. Int J Mentor Coach Educ. 2018; 7:(1)2-18 https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMCE-07-2017-0052

Brighton: University of Brighton; 2022 https://tinyurl.com/w6kfxj8z

Van Manen MAbingdon: Taylor and Francis; 2016

Whitehead B Getting the most out of your clinical placement. Nurs Times. 2013; 109:(37)12-13

Wynn S, Holden C, Romero S, Julian P The importance of mentoring in nursing academia. Open J Nurs. 2021; 11:(04) https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2021.114021

Exploration of student nurse experiences of being mentored by practice supervisors/assessors in placement settings

13 August 2024
Volume 33 · Issue 15

Abstract

The Nursing and Midwifery Council changed its standards in 2018 regarding student learning and assessment on placements. Previously, students were allocated a mentor with whom they spent at least 40% of their time and who also assessed them; the new standards brought in the separate roles of practice supervisor and a practice assessor and abolished the 40% minimum, with the student being supported by a wider range of practitioners. While extensive literature examines the experiences of qualified staff supporting students, there is little evidence on the student experience. A qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews with student nurses from two universities in the south of England was used to explore their experiences. The students reported benefits of being supported by the wider healthcare team, said being taught and assessed by different people was beneficial and that they felt better prepared for assessments.

Nurse education in the UK involves a combination of campus-based learning in higher education institutions and practice-based learning in clinical settings. Practice placements, where students spend time learning and working alongside qualified practitioners, form an integral and mandatory part of the nurse curriculum (Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2023a). Practice-based learning on placements forms 50% of the nursing curriculum (Jack et al, 2018). Despite this, there is a dearth of research in the area of student experiences of being supported in practice (Foster et al, 2015). In contrast, a larger body of literature has examined the views and experiences of the qualified staff undertaking the mentoring role (Duffy, 2013; Foster et al, 2015; Clark and Casey, 2016; Christiansen et al, 2020; Wynn et al, 2021).

The change of standards for supporting practice-based learning introduced by the nursing regulator in 2018 (NMC, 2023a) provided an excellent opportunity to carry out research in relation to the student experience. Under the new standards, the previous single role of mentor was replaced by two new roles – practice supervisor and practice assessor (NMC, 2023b).

Register now to continue reading

Thank you for visiting British Journal of Nursing and reading some of our peer-reviewed resources for nurses. To read more, please register today. You’ll enjoy the following great benefits:

What's included

  • Limited access to clinical or professional articles

  • Unlimited access to the latest news, blogs and video content