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Non-medical prescribing of systemic anticancer therapy in a multidisciplinary team oncology clinic

13 June 2019
Volume 28 · Issue 11

Abstract

The number of people diagnosed and living with cancer in the UK continues to rise, placing increasing demands on specialist cancer care services. The incidence and prevalence of neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) has increased. An NET remains a rare cancer requiring specialist care and the clinical nurse specialist (CNS) team is ideally placed to support these patients. Oncology clinics are becoming increasingly pressured and the need to think of innovative ways of reducing pressure while maintaining and enhancing the patient's experience is important. A new multidisciplinary team (MDT) systemic anti-cancer therapy (SACT) clinic for NET patients was developed that incorporated a CNS SACT non-medical prescriber (NMP) to improve patient experience and reduce the number of oncologist clinic reviews. Methods and analysis: the clinic was designed and a protocol developed to help ensure safe practice and support for the CNS NMP. The patient experience was prioritised and the medical team was involved in the design. All NMP SACT prescriptions were reviewed and questionnaires were given to patients after 3 months. A questionnaire was also given to all oncologists within the clinic and to the oncology pharmacist for analysis. Findings: 29 SACT NMP prescriptions for 15 patients were written. Patient and medical colleague feedback was positive. Discussion: this experience has helped to highlight the positive impact of innovative clinics that combine the expertise of both independent nurse practitioners and the medical team. This has paved the way for further clinics of this kind within the author's trust and the NET service.

The number of people diagnosed and living with cancer in the UK continues to rise, which places increasing demands on specialist cancer care services (Independent Cancer Taskforce, 2015). The incidence and prevalence of neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) have also increased (Public Health England (PHE), 2016). NETs remain a rare cancer with specialist needs, and clinical nurse specialist (CNS) teams are ideally placed to support these patients. Oncology clinics are becoming increasingly pressured and the need to think of innovative ways of reducing this pressure while maintaining and enhancing the patient experience is essential. Internal patient experience surveys at the author's Trust had shown increased waiting times for patients.

As Lead Nurse of the Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust Neuroendocrine Tumour Unit (a European Neuroendocrine Tumour Society (ENETS) centre of excellence), the author wanted to help improve the experience for patients within the oncology clinic and systemic anti-cancer therapy (SACT) pathway. The author, a clinical nurse specialist (CNS), had completed advanced communication skills training, which is an integral part of CNS development. The CNS had also already established and run nurse-led clinics within the unit alongside the other NET CNSs and had completed a non-medical prescriber (NMP) qualification 7 years previously, along with advanced history taking and examination modules. Because the CNS regularly prescribed medication within the clinic setting independently to help provide seamless care, it was thought that this would be transferable to the SACT setting and within the author's scope of practice (Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2018).

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